from what I have seen it depends on which tires as some 275's measure different not only in width but height also. Now the centerline of the tire will not change going to a 10" rim but the bulge on the tire will. A 8" rim will pull the sides a little more where as the 10" rim lets more of a flat sidewall if you know what I mean. Oh heck just get a bigger hammer also while your at it.
Top of the tire to where it goes in on the sides to the rim is more curved in on a 8" rim but as you widen the rim the side wall will be more of a 90* to the rim and this is the area you will have rub
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Only 1/4 mile track I know is Gandy Bridge